Παρθενωπή ‘of virginal appearance’ < “Mycenaean” *P⁽ʰ⁾(ŏ)rkʰu̯ĕnōpā́ < Italic *Pʰ(ŏ)rkʰu̯ĕnūpā́ < Proto-Indo-European *Bʱr̥g̑ʱu̯ĕnūpā́ < *Bʱr̥g̑ʱŭh₁ĕnŭhₐp-ắ·hₐ ‘provided with high cliffs’, collective formation ← masculine singular *Bʱr̥g̑ʱŭh₁ĕnŭhₐp-ŏ́-s ‘with high cliffs’, possessive derivative of compound noun *Bʱr̥g̑ʱŭ–̊h₁ĕnŭhₐpŏ́-s ‘high shore’ ← *bʱr̥g̑ʱ-ŭ́-s (> Hittite pár-ku-uš / pár-ga-u- ‘high, elevated’) + *h₁ĕn-ŭ–̊hₐp-ŏ́-s m. (> Vedic ănūpắ-ḥ m. ‘marsh, shore’) ← *h₁ĕ́n-ŭ [adverb] ‘long; after, along’ + *(-)hₐp-ŏ- ‘water, river’
Parthenōpē < indoeuropeo *Bhrg’hu-h₁enu-hₐpáhₐ ‘(territorî) dalle coste alte’
Guido Giovanni Borghi
2017-01-01
Abstract
Παρθενωπή ‘of virginal appearance’ < “Mycenaean” *P⁽ʰ⁾(ŏ)rkʰu̯ĕnōpā́ < Italic *Pʰ(ŏ)rkʰu̯ĕnūpā́ < Proto-Indo-European *Bʱr̥g̑ʱu̯ĕnūpā́ < *Bʱr̥g̑ʱŭh₁ĕnŭhₐp-ắ·hₐ ‘provided with high cliffs’, collective formation ← masculine singular *Bʱr̥g̑ʱŭh₁ĕnŭhₐp-ŏ́-s ‘with high cliffs’, possessive derivative of compound noun *Bʱr̥g̑ʱŭ–̊h₁ĕnŭhₐpŏ́-s ‘high shore’ ← *bʱr̥g̑ʱ-ŭ́-s (> Hittite pár-ku-uš / pár-ga-u- ‘high, elevated’) + *h₁ĕn-ŭ–̊hₐp-ŏ́-s m. (> Vedic ănūpắ-ḥ m. ‘marsh, shore’) ← *h₁ĕ́n-ŭ [adverb] ‘long; after, along’ + *(-)hₐp-ŏ- ‘water, river’
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