The article examines how, in the Pro Caelio of Cicero, acts the allegorical model of Ercole at the Crossroad: Celio must therefore choose between the Voluptas' way, represented by Clodia, and the way of Virtue, played by Cicero himself.. Differently, however, compared to what happened in the myth of the Crossroads, where the alternative offered to the adulescens Heracles was clear and absolute, Cicero seems to offer Celius and Roman youth a sort of intermediate option: even if in the early years of their youth they walked dangerously along the path of pleasure, then (as happened to the young Scipio) they could later return to the good path of Virtue, thus making themselves useful to the entire community of Rome. The use of the Crossroads myth made here by Cicero can be compared to the opposition between Veritas and Gratia in the historiography, recorded in Fam. 5, 12.
L'articolo esamina come, nella Pro Caelio di Cicerone, agisca il modello allegorico di Ercole al Bivio: Celio deve quindi scegliere tra la via della Voluptas, rappresentata da Clodia, e la via della Virtù, rappresentata dallo stesso Cicerone. Diversamente, tuttavia, rispetto a quanto accadeva nel mito del Bivio, dove l'alternativa offerta all'adulescens Eracle era netta e assoluta, Cicerone sembra offrire a Celio e alla gioventù romana una sorta di opzione intermedia: anche se nei primi anni della loro giovinezza si sono incamminati pericolosamente lungo la via del piacere, poi (come accadde al giovane Scipione) potranno successivamente ritornare al buon sentiero della virtù, rendendosi così utili all'intera comunità di Roma. L'uso del mito del Bivio fatto qui da Cicerone può essere paragonato all'opposizione fra Veritas e Gratia nella storiografia testimoniata in fam. 5, 12.
Marco Celio al Bivio: prosopopea, pedagogia e modello allegorico nella 'Pro Caelio' ciceroniana (con una nota allegorica su fam. 5, 12)
MORETTI, GABRIELLA
2007-01-01
Abstract
The article examines how, in the Pro Caelio of Cicero, acts the allegorical model of Ercole at the Crossroad: Celio must therefore choose between the Voluptas' way, represented by Clodia, and the way of Virtue, played by Cicero himself.. Differently, however, compared to what happened in the myth of the Crossroads, where the alternative offered to the adulescens Heracles was clear and absolute, Cicero seems to offer Celius and Roman youth a sort of intermediate option: even if in the early years of their youth they walked dangerously along the path of pleasure, then (as happened to the young Scipio) they could later return to the good path of Virtue, thus making themselves useful to the entire community of Rome. The use of the Crossroads myth made here by Cicero can be compared to the opposition between Veritas and Gratia in the historiography, recorded in Fam. 5, 12.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.