Paesaggi ad alta capitalizzazione. Le dimensioni ambientali, economiche paesistiche di resilienza. Il caso della Liguria orientale

In many Mediterranean coastal landscapes and Italian in particular, urbanization, development of the tourist economy, landscape heritage, conservation policies interact or come into conflict with each other in areas rendered fragile by the fragmentation and exposure to environmental risk. In this context, the question of the landscape, its assessment and its conservation (in terms of active conservation, namely, the voluntary actions of transformation and upgrading) are key to ensuring the sustainability of development. The coastal landscape is subject to a variety of pressures that make it particularly vulnerable both with respect to the resulting changes to the current crisis in the economic cycle (in which the tourist economies are redefining their role and functions in a framework socio- economic profoundly changed), both with respect to the conditions of increasing environmental fragility caused by both climate change processes of environmental resources. In a perspective of support to planning tools, are equally important both methodologies useful to highlight the conditions of vulnerability and resilience, both the assessment tools of transformation projects. In the relationship between economy, society and environment, an eco-systemic approach to the study of the coastal landscape resilience conditions allows to build evaluation scenarios, in this case, focus on urban porosity concepts, urban edge, the system public spaces.