Convolutional Neural Networks for Detecting and Mapping Crowds in First Person Vision Applications

There has been an increasing interest on the analysis of First Person Videos in the last few years due to the spread of low-cost wearable devices. Nevertheless, the understanding of the environment surrounding the wearer is a difficult task with many elements involved. In this work, a method for detecting and mapping the presence of people and crowds around the wearer is presented. Features extracted at the crowd level are used for building a robust representation that can handle the variations and occlusion of people’s visual characteristics inside a crowd. To this aim, convolutional neural networks have been exploited. Results demonstrate that this approach achieves a high accuracy on the recognition of crowds, as well as the possibility of a general interpretation of the context trough the classification of characteristics of the segmented background.