The ANTARES neutrino telescope, to be immersed depth in the Mediterranean Sea, will consist of a three-dimensional matrix of 900 large area photomultiplier tubes housed in pressure-resistant glass spheres. The selection of the optimal photomultiplier was a critical step for the project and required an intensive phase of tests and developments carried out in close collaboration with the main manufacturers worldwide. This paper provides an overview of the tests performed by the collaboration and describes in detail the features of the photomultiplier tube chosen for ANTARES.
Study of large hemispherical photomultiplier tubes for the ANTARES neutrino telescope / Aguilar JA; Albert A; Ameli Fabrizio; Amram P; Anghinolfi Marco; Anton G; Anvar S; Ardellier-Desages FE; Aslanides E; Aubert JJ; Bailey D; Basa S; Battaglieri Marco; Becherini Yvonne; Bellotti Roberto; Beltramelli J; Bertin V; Billault M; Blaes R; Blanc F; de Botton N; Boulesteix J; Bouwhuis MC; Brooks CB; Bradbury SM; Bruijn R; Brunner J; Burgio Giuseppina Fiorell; Cafagna Francesco Saverio; Calzas A; Capone Antonio; Caponetto Luigi Maria; Carmona E; Carr J; Cartwright SL; Castorina Ersilio; Cavasinni Vincenzo; Cecchini Stefano; Charvis P; Circella Marco; Colnard C; Compere C; Coniglione Rosa; Cooper S; Coyle P; Cuneo S; Damy G; van Dantzig R; Deschamps A; De Marzo C; Denans D; Destelle JJ; De Vita Raffaella; Dinkelspiler B; Distefano Carla; Drogou JF; Druillole F; Engelen J; Ernenwein JP; Falchini Elisa; Favard S; Feinstein F; Ferry S; Festy D; Flaminio Vincenzo; Fopma J; Fuda JL; Gallone JM; Giacomelli Giorgio-Maria; Girard N; Goret P; Graf K; Hallewell G; Hartmann B; Heijboer A; Hello Y; Hernandez-Rey JJ; Herrouin G; Hossl J; Hoffmann C; Hubbard JR; Jaquet M; de Jong M; Jouvenot F; Kappes A; Karg T; Karkar S; Karolak M; Katz U; Keller P; Kooijman P; Korolkova EV; Kouchner A; Kretschmer W; Kuch S; Kudryavtsev VA; Lafoux H; Lagier P; Lahmann R; Lamare P; Languillat JC; Laschinsky H; Laubier L; Legou T; Le Guen Y; Le Provost H; Van Suu AL; Lo Nigro L; Lo Presti Domenico; Loucatos S; Louis F; Lyashuk V; Marcelin M; Margiotta Annarita; Maron C; Massol A; Masullo Rocco; Mazeas F; Mazure A; McMillan JE; Migneco Emilio; Millot C; Milovanovic A; Montanet F; Montaruli Teresa; Morel JP; Morganti Mauro; Moscoso L; Musumeci Mario Salvatore; Naumann C; Naumann-Godo M; Nezri E; Niess V; Nooren GJ; Ogden P; Olivetto C; Palanque-Delabrouille N; Papaleo Riccardo; Payre P; Petta Catia; Piatteli P; Pineau JP; Poinsignon J; Popa Vlad; Potheau R; Pradier T; Racca C; Raia Guido; Randazzo Nunzio; Real D; van Rens BAP; Rethore F; Riccobene Giorgio; Rigaud V; Ripani Marco; Roca-Blay V; Rolin JF; Romita M; Rose HJ; Rostovtsev A; Ruppi Martino; Russo Giovanni Valerio; Sacquin Y; Salesa F; Salomon K; Saouter S; Sapienza Piera; Shanidze R; Schuller JP; Schuster W; Sokalski I; Spurio Maurizio; Stolarczyk T; Stubert D; Taiuti Mauro Gino; Thompson LF; Tilav S; Valdy P; Valente Vincenzo; Vallage B; Vernin P; Virieux J; de Vries G; Huberts PD; de Wolf E; Zaborov D; Zaccone H; Zakharov Valentine; Zornoza JD; Zuniga J. - In: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH. SECTION A, ACCELERATORS, SPECTROMETERS, DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT. - ISSN 0168-9002. - STAMPA. - A555(2005), pp. 132-141.
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Titolo: | Study of large hemispherical photomultiplier tubes for the ANTARES neutrino telescope |
Autori: | |
Data di pubblicazione: | 2005 |
Rivista: | |
Citazione: | Study of large hemispherical photomultiplier tubes for the ANTARES neutrino telescope / Aguilar JA; Albert A; Ameli Fabrizio; Amram P; Anghinolfi Marco; Anton G; Anvar S; Ardellier-Desages FE; Aslanides E; Aubert JJ; Bailey D; Basa S; Battaglieri Marco; Becherini Yvonne; Bellotti Roberto; Beltramelli J; Bertin V; Billault M; Blaes R; Blanc F; de Botton N; Boulesteix J; Bouwhuis MC; Brooks CB; Bradbury SM; Bruijn R; Brunner J; Burgio Giuseppina Fiorell; Cafagna Francesco Saverio; Calzas A; Capone Antonio; Caponetto Luigi Maria; Carmona E; Carr J; Cartwright SL; Castorina Ersilio; Cavasinni Vincenzo; Cecchini Stefano; Charvis P; Circella Marco; Colnard C; Compere C; Coniglione Rosa; Cooper S; Coyle P; Cuneo S; Damy G; van Dantzig R; Deschamps A; De Marzo C; Denans D; Destelle JJ; De Vita Raffaella; Dinkelspiler B; Distefano Carla; Drogou JF; Druillole F; Engelen J; Ernenwein JP; Falchini Elisa; Favard S; Feinstein F; Ferry S; Festy D; Flaminio Vincenzo; Fopma J; Fuda JL; Gallone JM; Giacomelli Giorgio-Maria; Girard N; Goret P; Graf K; Hallewell G; Hartmann B; Heijboer A; Hello Y; Hernandez-Rey JJ; Herrouin G; Hossl J; Hoffmann C; Hubbard JR; Jaquet M; de Jong M; Jouvenot F; Kappes A; Karg T; Karkar S; Karolak M; Katz U; Keller P; Kooijman P; Korolkova EV; Kouchner A; Kretschmer W; Kuch S; Kudryavtsev VA; Lafoux H; Lagier P; Lahmann R; Lamare P; Languillat JC; Laschinsky H; Laubier L; Legou T; Le Guen Y; Le Provost H; Van Suu AL; Lo Nigro L; Lo Presti Domenico; Loucatos S; Louis F; Lyashuk V; Marcelin M; Margiotta Annarita; Maron C; Massol A; Masullo Rocco; Mazeas F; Mazure A; McMillan JE; Migneco Emilio; Millot C; Milovanovic A; Montanet F; Montaruli Teresa; Morel JP; Morganti Mauro; Moscoso L; Musumeci Mario Salvatore; Naumann C; Naumann-Godo M; Nezri E; Niess V; Nooren GJ; Ogden P; Olivetto C; Palanque-Delabrouille N; Papaleo Riccardo; Payre P; Petta Catia; Piatteli P; Pineau JP; Poinsignon J; Popa Vlad; Potheau R; Pradier T; Racca C; Raia Guido; Randazzo Nunzio; Real D; van Rens BAP; Rethore F; Riccobene Giorgio; Rigaud V; Ripani Marco; Roca-Blay V; Rolin JF; Romita M; Rose HJ; Rostovtsev A; Ruppi Martino; Russo Giovanni Valerio; Sacquin Y; Salesa F; Salomon K; Saouter S; Sapienza Piera; Shanidze R; Schuller JP; Schuster W; Sokalski I; Spurio Maurizio; Stolarczyk T; Stubert D; Taiuti Mauro Gino; Thompson LF; Tilav S; Valdy P; Valente Vincenzo; Vallage B; Vernin P; Virieux J; de Vries G; Huberts PD; de Wolf E; Zaborov D; Zaccone H; Zakharov Valentine; Zornoza JD; Zuniga J. - In: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH. SECTION A, ACCELERATORS, SPECTROMETERS, DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT. - ISSN 0168-9002. - STAMPA. - A555(2005), pp. 132-141. |
Abstract: | The ANTARES neutrino telescope, to be immersed depth in the Mediterranean Sea, will consist of a three-dimensional matrix of 900 large area photomultiplier tubes housed in pressure-resistant glass spheres. The selection of the optimal photomultiplier was a critical step for the project and required an intensive phase of tests and developments carried out in close collaboration with the main manufacturers worldwide. This paper provides an overview of the tests performed by the collaboration and describes in detail the features of the photomultiplier tube chosen for ANTARES. |
Handle: | http://hdl.handle.net/11567/211764 |
Appare nelle tipologie: | 01.01 - Articolo su rivista |